Day 1: Departure from US
Today we embark on our Journey to the lands of
ancient treasures and Christian history with an
overnight flight to Turkey. Prepare yourself for a
life-changing experience. Get some rest on the
flight…Tomorrow you will be walking where the
apostles walked!
Day 2: Arrive Turkey
Arriving in Denizili, we transfer to the spa village
of Pamukkale, our lodging for the next two evenings,
where the remainder of the afternoon is free for you
to relax and enjoy a leisurely dinner.
Day 3: Hierapolis, Colossae
& Laodicea
Hierapolis, meaning "Sacred City," was an ancient
center for pagan cults until it was transformed into
a Christian center in the first century. According
to tradition, the Apostle Philip lived and was
martyred in Hierapolis. It was the likely the hot
springs of Hierapolis in contrast to the cold
mountain springs near Colossae that combined to
bring application to the "luke warm" Laodiceans.
(Rev 3:14-22) This connection between the cities
lies behind Paul’s reference to Hierapolis and
Laodicea in his epistle to the Colossians (Col
4:13). Colossae is well-known throughout Christian
circles as the receiver of Paul's letter to the
Colossians. Today, the town has fallen into
obscurity and nothing remains. Laodicea contains
many acres of ruins to visit including a stadium and
remnants of a sophisticated water system.
Day 4: Philadelphia,
Sardis, Thyatira, Smyrna
Philadelphia was referred to as the "New Jerusalem"
(Rev. 3:7-13) in the Book of Revelation, yet today,
not much is left of the city except for the ancient
wall and the remains of a Byzantine basilica in the
modern city of Alasehir. Sardis was berated by John
for its facade of strength when in reality; it was
weak (Rev. 3:1-6). Here coins were minted and the
dyeing of wood originated. We'll visit the gymnasium
and synagogue. A stop will be made in Thyatira to
view the ancient roadway and period columns. Izmir
is the third largest city in Turkey and a long time
center for Jews and Christians. In Paul's day, Izmir
was known as Smyrna and was another of the Seven
Churches (Rev. 2:8-11). Here we'll see Polycarp's
Church and the ancient agora. Our lodging the next
two evenings will be in Izmir.
Day 5: Ephesus
This morning we visit the Church of St. John for a
tour and a scenic overview of the Ephesus area. From
here our guide will point out the location of the
ancient harbor of Ephesus and describe the silting
process that led to the demise of this important
Roman city. Of special interest is the tomb of John
and the baptismal where new believers were immersed.
We will also be able to view the site of the ancient
wonder - the Temple of Artemis and the nearby Mosque
of Jesus (Jesus is a respected prophet to Muslims).
This afternoon we’ll view a wealth of artifacts
awaiting us at the Museum of Ephesus and visit the
archeological site of Biblical Ephesus, which hosts
a large restoration effort and miles of ancient
treasures. Ephesus was once a thriving port town of
250,000 people. Today you can still see the
spectacular excavations of the major streets in this
ancient city where we view the Library, Agora,
Temple of Artemis, theatre, colorful mosaics, a
panoramic view of the surrounding ancient port area
including a wealth of church history and cultural
insight. The day will not be complete without a
visit to a local Turkish Rug cooperative.
Day 6: Pergamum & Alexander
Troas Once a busy trading center and famous as a
"seller of purple," the most favored of the Seven
Churches, the church of Pergamum was praised for its
forbearance (Rev. 2:12-17). It was here that the
first Christians were executed by Rome. We'll visit
the fabled Acropolis, pass through the Royal Gates,
view the foundations of the Temple of Zeus and visit
the ruins of the library, which once held 200,000
volumes. We continue our sightseeing in Alexandria
Troas, which was once a city with tall buildings and
a major port on the Aegean. This is noted as the
inspiration and beginning of the spread of
Christianity into Europe. It was here that Paul had
a vision during his second missionary journey and
was called to Macedonia (Acts 16:8-13). Paul later
spent a week in Troas preaching here and Eutychus
was resurrected (Acts 20:6-12). Our lodging this
evening will be in picturesque Çanakkale.
Day 7: Turkey to Greece –
Arrive Kavala
We set off traveling west to Greece. After a drive
across the area known as “Trace,” the European
portion of Turkey we arrive at the border.
Continuing on we arrive in Kavala, Greece's
prettiest mainland port with a most elegant harbor.
Paul landed here with his disciples, Timothy and
Silas. Luke, the Evangelist, also came here from
Troas. This ancient city of Neapolis was later
renamed Christoupolis because it was the first
European city to accept Christianity. Imagine
walking on the same sod as these men of the Bible!
We will see the Roman Aqueduct and the ruins of the
Acropolis in this beautifully located city, known
since the 5th century as Kavala. We overnight in
this lovely seaport town.
Day 8: Philippi,
Thessalonica
This morning we make the short trip to Philippi
where Paul preached his first evangelical sermon and
baptized the first Christians on European soil. We
will view the baptismal site where Lydia surrendered
her life to Christ and visit a crypt dating from the
Roman period that is thought to have served as a
prison for Paul. See the famous Acropolis, the
Market Place, Basilica, and the Theatre. We travel
west following the coast arriving in Thessalonica,
Macedonia the evening. The New Testament books of I
& II Thessalonians will come alive to us today. En
route to the hotel we will view the old city
ramparts; the newly excavated Forum, St. George
Church, an ancient Roman monument which was
transformed into a church and the Galerius Arch
which rises over the famous Via Egnatia. We visit
St. Demetrius basilica, dedicated to a distinguished
member of the Roman army and a martyred Christian
convert before arriving at our hotel for the next
two evenings in Thessalonica.
Day 9: Berea/Athens
A stop will be made in Berea to view the ancient
synagogue where Paul spoke and the Bema surrounded
by mosaics of Paul and the plaque of scripture
regarding the "more noble" church. Driving through
town we see remnants of the original Roman road that
spanned the nation during Paul’s time. We also visit
King Phillip's (Alexander's father) tomb in Vergina,
one of the most outstanding finds in all of Greece.
The exhibit includes many items including
intricately designed lavish gold crowns designed for
the royalty of the day. This afternoon we continue
southward past Thermopylae and on to the city of
Athens, the birth place of democracy and our home
for the next three nights.
Day 10: Athens
We begin our day with a visit to the Acropolis, the
Parthenon, and Erectheum before viewing Athens atop
Mars Hill where Paul stood and preached the truth to
the Gentile nation. The remainder of the day is free
with many things to do and see. A short walk from
your hotel is the famous Plaka with a multitude of
shops and cafes.
Day 11: Corinth
Departing Athens, we stop for a rest stop and photos
at the Corinth Canal and then travel to the ancient
city of Corinth, another treat for the New Testament
scholar. Corinth is the city that inspired many of
Paul's most familiar letters. See the Archaeological
Museum, the Market Place, the Bema, and the Temples.
To enjoy a devotional in the midst of the ruins of
the church of Corinth and see the pillars, steps,
and public worship place where Paul preached will
enhance your understanding and love of I & II
Corinthians. The ruins of this important cultural
center are fascinating as we walk along the stone
path that the Apostle Paul walked. The engineering
skill and intellect of these people are evident in
the water systems that still flow from ancient to
modern day. Our guide will be sure to show you the
room dedicated to the medical care of that period.
Next, we travel to the top of the nearby Acropolis
where our guide will speak on the worship practices
and point out the bird’s eye view of what was a
bustling city of around 800,000 during Paul’s stay.
Before ending our day we visit Cenchreae, the
ancient port region of Corinth. Acts 18:18, states
the Apostle Paul stopped at Cenchreae during his
second missionary journey, where he had his hair cut
to fulfill a vow. We return to Athens for the
evening.
Day 12: Rome, Appian Way,
Catacombs
This morning we fly to Rome, our home for the next
three nights. Departing the airport we stop a few
miles from the city walls for pictures and
commentary on the Appian Way, the road that Paul
took to enter Rome. We continue our sightseeing at
the Catacombs where thousands of Christians were
buried in a remarkable tiered series of galleries.
The remainder of your day is free with many things
to do and see.
Day 13: Vatican Museum,
Sistine Chapel, St. Peter Basilica, Scala Santa and
Church of San Paulo
Alla Regola After breakfast you will begin a full
day of site seeing. First visit Vatican City where
you will see the Basilica at St. Peter, the Sistine
Chapel and the Vatican Museums with stunning works
of art at every turn. After some free time for
lunch, you will visit the 4th century Basilica of
St. Paul Outside the Walls, the traditional site of
Paul’s tomb, and the Scala Santa, where Martin
Luther made his stand against the practice of
indulgences. This fascinating museum houses the
Steps from Pilot's Judgment Hall in Jerusalem
brought to Rome by Helena, the mother of
Constantine. The practice today is to climb the
steps on your knees, stopping to pray on each step.
Our last stop today will be the Church of San Paolo
Alla Regola, where it is said that Paul attended in
the house excavated below the church buiding. It has
perfect acoustics for a hymn of the faith and
scripture reading of Paul's writings. Additional
sites include the Arches of Constantine and Titus,
Circus Maximums and the beautiful marble monument
called the Wedding Cake.
Day 14: Forum, Mamertine
Prison, Coliseum, Free Time
We begin our walking tour at the ancient Roman
Forum, where our guide will divulge its secrets. We
will visit the Arch of Titus which commemorated the
sack of Jerusalem by Titus in AD 70. We will step
inside the Mamertine Prison, where tradition says
the Apostle Paul was imprisoned. The Roman church
would say that Peter was imprisoned here as well,
but there is no imperial evidence that Peter was
ever in Rome. Next, we visit the Coliseum, where
thousands of people and animals perished during
gladiatorial games. The Coliseum first opened in AD
80 and within 100 days of its opening, 5000 wild
beasts perished here. The slaughter of both humans
and animals continued for three more centuries.
Historians believe the Coliseum could hold between
40,000 and 80,000 people depending on how close the
seating was. The floor has recently had a plank
placed over the middle making it accessible for
people to walk over the labyrinth of brick cells,
ramps, and elevators used to transport animals and
gladiators into the arena. Hear the stories of the
games that have fascinated people for years. Time
will allow the opportunity to take a walk past the
famous Spanish Steps, visit the amazing Pantheon and
view the Trevi Fountain.
Day 15: Home
This morning we transfer to the airport for our
flight to the USA.