March 7: Departure from US
Today we embark on our Journey to the lands of
ancient treasures and Christian history with an
overnight flight to Turkey. Prepare yourself for a
life-changing experience. Get some rest on the
flight…Tomorrow you will be walking where the
apostles walked!
March 8: Arrive Turkey
Arriving in Denizili, we transfer to the spa village
of Pamukkale, our lodging for the next two evenings,
where the remainder of the afternoon is free for you
to relax and enjoy a leisurely dinner.
March 9: Hierapolis, Colossae &
Laodicea
Hierapolis, meaning "Sacred City," was an
ancient center for pagan cults until it was
transformed into a Christian center in the first
century. According to tradition, the Apostle Philip
lived and was martyred in Hierapolis. It was the
likely the hot springs of Hierapolis in contrast to
the cold mountain springs near Colossae that
combined to bring application to the "luke warm"
Laodiceans. (Rev 3:14-22) This connection between
the cities lies behind Paul’s reference to
Hierapolis and Laodicea in his epistle to the
Colossians (Col 4:13). Colossae
is well-known throughout Christian circles as the
receiver of Paul's letter to the Colossians. Today,
the town has fallen into obscurity and nothing
remains.
Laodicea contains many acres of ruins to visit
including a stadium and remnants of a sophisticated
water system.
March 10: Philadelphia, Sardis,
Thyatira, Smyrna
Philadelphia was referred to as the "New
Jerusalem" (Rev. 3:7-13) in the Book of Revelation,
yet today, not much is left of the city except for
the ancient wall and the remains of a Byzantine
basilica in the modern city of
Alasehir.
Sardis was berated by John for its facade of
strength when in reality; it was weak (Rev. 3:1-6).
Here coins were minted and the dyeing of wood
originated. We'll visit the gymnasium and synagogue.
A stop will be made in
Thyatira to view the ancient roadway and period
columns. Izmir is the third largest city in Turkey
and a long time center for Jews and Christians. In
Paul's day, Izmir was known as
Smyrna and was another of the Seven Churches
(Rev. 2:8-11). Here we'll see Polycarp's Church and
the ancient agora. Our lodging the next two evenings
will be in Izmir.
March 11: Ephesus
This morning we visit the Church of St. John for a
tour and a scenic overview of the Ephesus area.
From here our guide will point out the location of
the ancient harbor of Ephesus and describe the
silting process that led to the demise of this
important Roman city. Of special interest is the
tomb of John and the baptismal where new believers
were immersed. We will also be able to view the site
of the ancient wonder - the Temple of Artemis and
the nearby Mosque of Jesus (Jesus is a respected
prophet to Muslims). This afternoon we’ll view a
wealth of artifacts awaiting us at the Museum of
Ephesus and visit the archeological site of Biblical
Ephesus, which hosts a large restoration effort and
miles of ancient treasures. Ephesus was once a
thriving port town of 250,000 people. Today you can
still see the spectacular excavations of the major
streets in this ancient city where we view the
Library, Agora, Temple of Artemis, theatre, colorful
mosaics, a panoramic view of the surrounding ancient
port area including a wealth of church history and
cultural insight. The day will not be complete
without a visit to a local Turkish Rug cooperative.
March 12: Patmos
This morning we travel to the Kusadasi port and take
a ferry to the Isle of
Patmos, under statutory protection as a historic
monument. While on Patmos we will enjoy a tour to
see the fortified monastery of St. John and the cave
claimed to be where John received the Revelation.
We return to Ephesus where we will enjoy our dinner
and overnight.
March 13: Pergamum & Alexander
Troas
Once a busy trading center and famous as a "seller
of purple," the most favored of the Seven Churches,
the church of
Pergamum was praised for its forbearance (Rev.
2:12-17). It was here that the first Christians were
executed by Rome. We'll visit the fabled Acropolis,
pass through the Royal Gates, view the foundations
of the Temple of Zeus and visit the ruins of the
library, which once held 200,000 volumes. We
continue our sightseeing in Alexandria Troas, which
was once a city with tall buildings and a major port
on the Aegean. This is noted as the inspiration and
beginning of the spread of Christianity into Europe.
It was here that Paul had a vision during his second
missionary journey and was called to Macedonia (Acts
16:8-13). Paul later spent a week in Troas preaching
here and Eutychus was resurrected (Acts 20:6-12).
Our lodging this evening will be in picturesque
Çanakkale.
March 14: Turkey to Greece –
Arrive Kavala
We set off traveling west to Greece. After a drive
across the area known as “Trace,” the European
portion of Turkey we arrive at the border.
Continuing on we arrive in Kavala, Greece's
prettiest mainland port with a most elegant harbor.
Paul landed here with his disciples, Timothy and
Silas. Luke, the Evangelist, also came here from
Troas. This ancient city of Neapolis was later
renamed Christoupolis because it was the first
European city to accept Christianity. Imagine
walking on the same sod as these men of the Bible!
We will see the Roman Aqueduct and the ruins of the
Acropolis in this beautifully located city, known
since the 5th century as Kavala. We overnight in
this lovely seaport town.
March 15: Philippi, Thessalonica
This morning we make the short trip to Philippi
where Paul preached his first evangelical sermon and
baptized the first Christians on European soil. We
will view the baptismal site where Lydia surrendered
her life to Christ and visit a crypt dating from the
Roman period that is thought to have served as a
prison for Paul. See the famous Acropolis, the
Market Place, Basilica, and the Theatre. We travel
west following the coast arriving in Thessalonica,
Macedonia the evening. The New Testament books
of I & II Thessalonians will come alive to us today.
En route to the hotel we will view the old city
ramparts; the newly excavated Forum, St. George
Church, an ancient Roman monument which was
transformed into a church and the Galerius Arch
which rises over the famous Via Egnatia. We visit
St. Demetrius basilica, dedicated to a distinguished
member of the Roman army and a martyred Christian
convert before arriving at our hotel for the next
two evenings in Thessalonica.
March 16: Berea/Athens
A stop will be made in
Berea to view the ancient synagogue where Paul
spoke and the Bema surrounded by mosaics of Paul and
the plaque of scripture regarding the "more noble"
church. Driving through town we see remnants of the
original Roman road that spanned the nation during
Paul’s time. We also visit King Phillip's
(Alexander's father) tomb in Vergina, one of the
most outstanding finds in all of Greece. The exhibit
includes many items including intricately designed
lavish gold crowns designed for the royalty of the
day. This afternoon we continue southward past
Thermopylae and on to the city of
Athens, the birth place of democracy and our
home for the next three nights.
March 17: Athens
Today we leave Macedonia and take a short flight to
Athens, the birth place of democracy and our base
for the next two evenings. Here we visit the
Acropolis, the Parthenon, and Erectheum before
viewing Athens atop Mars Hill where Paul stood and
preached the truth to the Gentile nation. The
remainder of the day is free with many things to do
and see. A short walk from your hotel is the famous
Plaka with a multitude of shops and cafes.
March 18: Corinth
Departing Athens, we stop for a rest stop and photos
at the Corinth Canal and then travel to the ancient
city of
Corinth, another treat for the New Testament
scholar. Corinth is the city that inspired many of
Paul's most familiar letters. See the Archaeological
Museum, the Market Place, the Bema, and the Temples.
To enjoy a devotional in the midst of the ruins of
the church of Corinth and see the pillars, steps,
and public worship place where Paul preached will
enhance your understanding and love of I & II
Corinthians. The ruins of this important cultural
center are fascinating as we walk along the stone
path that the Apostle Paul walked. The engineering
skill and intellect of these people are evident in
the water systems that still flow from ancient to
modern day. Our guide will be sure to show you the
room dedicated to the medical care of that period.
Next, we travel to the top of the nearby Acropolis
where our guide will speak on the worship practices
and point out the bird’s eye view of what was a
bustling city of around 800,000 during Paul’s stay.
Before ending our day we visit Cenchreae, the
ancient port region of Corinth. Acts 18:18, states
the Apostle Paul stopped at Cenchreae during his
second missionary journey, where he had his hair cut
to fulfill a vow. We return to Athens for the
evening.
March 19: Home
This morning we transfer to the airport for our
flight to the USA.